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Childcare Insurance and Liability: What Parents Should Know 2026

childcarepath-team
5 min read

Understanding insurance at daycare. What coverage programs should have, liability considerations, and protecting your child.

Childcare Insurance and Liability: What Parents Should Know 2026

Understanding insurance and liability at childcare programs protects your family. Knowing what coverage to expect and what questions to ask helps ensure you're choosing a responsible provider.

Childcare insurance

Why Insurance Matters

Protection For

Insurance protects:

  • Your child
  • The program
  • Staff members
  • Parents
  • The community

What It Covers

Types of incidents:

  • Accidents and injuries
  • Property damage
  • Professional liability
  • Medical expenses
  • Legal costs

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Types of Insurance

General Liability

Covers:

  • Bodily injury
  • Property damage
  • Personal injury
  • Medical payments
  • Legal defense

Example:

  • Child injured on playground
  • Damage to parent's property
  • Slip and fall accidents

Professional Liability

Also called:

  • Errors and omissions
  • Malpractice insurance

Covers:

  • Negligence claims
  • Professional mistakes
  • Supervision issues
  • Abuse allegations

Workers' Compensation

Covers:

  • Staff injuries
  • Medical costs for employees
  • Lost wages for staff
  • Required by law in most states

Vehicle Insurance

If they transport:

  • Accident coverage
  • Passenger injury
  • Property damage
  • Required for transportation

What to Ask

About Coverage

Questions:

  • Do you carry liability insurance?
  • What are the coverage limits?
  • Who is the carrier?
  • Can I see a certificate of insurance?
  • Is professional liability included?

About Specifics

Understand:

  • What does it cover?
  • What are the exclusions?
  • What are the limits?
  • Is transportation covered?
  • Are all locations covered?

Minimum Coverage

Industry Standards

Recommended minimums: | Type | Minimum Coverage | |------|------------------| | General Liability | $1 million per occurrence | | Aggregate | $2 million | | Professional Liability | $1 million | | Workers' Comp | State required minimums |

What's Adequate

Consider:

  • Higher is better
  • State requirements
  • Program size
  • Activities offered
  • Risk factors

Verifying Insurance

What to Request

Ask for:

  • Certificate of insurance
  • Named insured
  • Coverage limits
  • Effective dates
  • Carrier information

What to Check

Verify:

  • Current (not expired)
  • Adequate limits
  • Appropriate coverage types
  • Reputable carrier

Red Flags

Be concerned if:

  • No insurance
  • Won't provide proof
  • Very low limits
  • Lapsed coverage
  • Vague answers

Licensed vs Unlicensed Care

Licensed Programs

Generally:

  • Required to carry insurance
  • State oversight
  • Minimum standards
  • Verified coverage

Unlicensed Care

Considerations:

  • May not have insurance
  • No state requirements
  • Higher risk
  • Ask specifically

Home Daycares

Insurance Considerations

Specific issues:

  • Homeowner's insurance may not cover
  • Need specific daycare insurance
  • Business rider or separate policy
  • Verify coverage exists

What to Ask

Home providers:

  • Do you have daycare-specific insurance?
  • Is it separate from homeowner's?
  • What are the limits?
  • Can I see the policy?

If an Injury Occurs

Program's Responsibility

They should:

  • Provide immediate care
  • Document incident
  • Notify you promptly
  • Complete incident report
  • File insurance claim if needed

Your Options

You may:

  • File claim with their insurance
  • Use your own health insurance
  • Seek additional compensation
  • Consult attorney if serious

Documentation

Keep records of:

  • Incident reports
  • Medical records
  • Expenses incurred
  • Communications
  • Photos if relevant

Waivers and Contracts

What They Mean

Programs may ask you to sign:

  • Liability waivers
  • Hold harmless agreements
  • Assumption of risk
  • Permission forms

Understanding Waivers

Know that:

  • Can't waive gross negligence
  • May limit some claims
  • Read carefully
  • Ask questions
  • Negotiate if needed

What's Reasonable

Acceptable:

  • Field trip permissions
  • Photo releases
  • Activity consent
  • Acknowledgment of risks

Questionable:

  • Blanket liability waivers
  • No responsibility for anything
  • Releasing from all claims

Key Takeaways

Insurance is essential:

  • All programs should have it
  • Ask to see proof
  • Verify it's current
  • Know the coverage

Types needed:

  • General liability
  • Professional liability
  • Workers' compensation
  • Vehicle (if transporting)

What to ask:

  • Do you have insurance?
  • What are the limits?
  • Can I see the certificate?
  • What does it cover?

Verify:

  • Current coverage
  • Adequate limits
  • Reputable carrier
  • Appropriate types

Be cautious of:

  • No insurance
  • Won't provide proof
  • Very low limits
  • Broad waivers

Understanding childcare insurance protects your family and indicates a responsible, professional program.


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Written by

ChildCarePath Team

Our team is dedicated to helping families find quality child care options through well-researched guides and resources.